Monday, October 22, 2012

1210.5309 (S. Matsushita et al.)

225 GHz Atmospheric Opacity Measurements from Two Arctic Sites    [PDF]

S. Matsushita, M. -T. Chen, P. Martin-Cocher, K. Asada, C. -P. Chen, M. Inoue, S. Paine, D. Turner, E. Steinbring
We report the latest results of 225 GHz atmospheric opacity measurements from two arctic sites; one on high coastal terrain near the Eureka weather station, on Ellesmere Island, Canada, and the other at the Summit Station near the peak of the Greenland icecap. This is a campaign to search for a site to deploy a new telescope for submillimeter Very Long Baseline Interferometry and THz astronomy in the northern hemisphere. Since 2011, we have obtained 3 months of winter data near Eureka, and about one year of data at the Summit Station. The results indicate that these sites offer a highly transparent atmosphere for observations in submillimeter wavelengths. The Summit Station is particularly excellent, and its zenith opacity at 225 GHz is statistically similar to the Atacama Large Milllimeter/submillimeter Array in Chile. In winter, the opacity at the Summit Station is even comparable to that observed at the South Pole.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1210.5309

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