Wednesday, December 19, 2012

1212.4426 (Michael Daniel et al.)

Determining atmospheric aerosol content with an infra-red radiometer    [PDF]

Michael Daniel, George Vasileiadis
The attenuation of atmospheric Cherenkov photons is dominated by two processes: Rayleigh scattering from the molecular component and Mie scattering from the aerosol component. Aerosols are expected to contribute up to 30 Wm$^{-2}$ to the emission profile of the atmosphere, equivalent to a difference of $\sim20^\circ$C to the clear sky brightness temperature under normal conditions. Here we investigate the aerosol contribution of the measured sky brightness temperature at the H.E.S.S. site; compare it to effective changes in the telescope trigger rates; and discuss how it can be used to provide an assessment of sky clarity that is unambiguously free of telescope systematics.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1212.4426

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